How Do You Defer Student Loans? The Options, Pros, and Cons for Graduates

Graduating from college is a significant milestone, but it often comes with the hefty burden of student loans. With mounting interest rates and repayment deadlines, many recent graduates find themselves overwhelmed by their financial responsibilities. This comprehensive guide will answer the question how do you defer student loans and help you make informed decisions about managing your debt.

What is Student Loan Deferment?

Student loan deferment allows you to temporarily pause your loan payments, providing some financial breathing room. Key points to understand:

  • Interest may still accrue on unsubsidized loans during deferment
  • Subsidized loans can avoid additional interest charges
  • Eligibility often depends on specific circumstances (e.g., returning to school, military service, economic hardship)

Pros and Cons of Deferring Student Loans

Pros:

  • Temporary relief from payments
  • Helps avoid default
  • Preserves credit score
  • Provides time to stabilize finances

Cons:

  • Interest may continue to accumulate
  • Potential for increased overall debt
  • Not a long-term solution

Alternatives to Student Loan Deferment

  1. Income-Driven Repayment Plans
    • Adjust monthly payments based on income and family size
    • Possibility of loan forgiveness after a specified period
  2. Loan Forgiveness Programs
    • Available for certain public service or education roles
    • May forgive a portion of debt after meeting specific criteria
  3. Refinancing
    • Potential for lower interest rates or changed repayment terms
    • Caution: Refinancing federal loans to private ones may result in loss of borrower protections

How to Apply for Student Loan Deferment

  1. Contact your loan servicer
  2. Discuss eligibility and required documentation
  3. Complete a deferment request form
  4. Provide proof of qualifying circumstance
  5. Continue making payments until deferment is approved
  6. Document all communications with your servicer

Tips for Managing Student Loan Debt

  1. Create a budget accounting for monthly expenses and loan payments
  2. Track spending to identify potential savings
  3. Set up automatic payments to avoid late fees
  4. Stay informed about loan terms and relevant legislation

Don’t let them be Daunting

While student loans can be daunting, a proactive approach and informed decision-making can help you manage them effectively. Whether you choose deferment, explore alternative repayment options, or focus on strategic debt management, remember that your financial future is within your control.

NEXT: Should You Pay Off Student Loans or Invest Your Money?

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